Robot Case Studies
Pharmaceutical Packaging
Medical Device Test Automation
DNA Dispensing of Genetic Material
Cake Decorating
Fiber Optic Patch Cord Assembly
Injection Molding Application
Machine Tending
Inspection/Packaging




E2 Robots


Pharmaceutical Packaging

Industry: Pharmaceutical
 


Problem:
A major pharmaceutical company needed a fully automated packaging to load tablets into cavity blister packs. When packaged manually, unacceptably high scrap rates were common because of the tablets' soft exterior finish.

Solution:
Engineers at Janssen-Ortho LLC (a Johnson & Johnson Company pharmaceutical partner) in Gurabo, PR designed and built an automated blister packaging system that solved the problem. They retrofitted a SCARA robot equipped with an integrated vision system, special end of arm vacuum tooling and a conveyor system to an existing packaging machine.

Operators load trays of molded tablets on the conveyor. After the tray is conveyed into the robot work envelope, the EPSON Vision Guide system finds the location of each tablet and sends this information to the robot. The EPSON EL650 robot equipped with a RC520 PC-based Controller moves over the tray and picks up multiple tablets. One attribute of the end of arm tooling is that each "finger" is independently activated, giving it the ability to singulate tablets at pick up and set down. After picking up a load of tablets, the robot rotates around to the set down location and places each tablet into its individual blister cavity.


Benefits:


Previous Robot Usage Experience:
This was the first robot installation at this plant. Its success paved the way for more applications.







Medical Device Test Automation

Industry: Medical
 


Problem:
Inhalers are used to deliver airborne pharmaceutical drugs. Because they contain valuable and sometimes toxic ingredients, delivering accurate dosages is critical for patient care. As a result pharmaceutical companies must do extensive testing on inhalers in order to ensure that accurate dosing occurs when an inhaler is activated. When testing is performed by operators, it is very time consuming and labor intensive. Plus boredom induced inattention may lead to inaccurate recording of test results.

Solution:
Using an EPSON robot as the material handling device, Novi Systems Ltd., an English automation company, developed a workcell that automatically test inhalers and records the test results. Called ICTUS - the Automated Andersen, the cell performs all the material handling, testing, result recording and equipment clean-up previously done manually.

An operator loads a tray of inhalers into the cell, pushes "Start" and walks away. The robot picks up the inhaler, weighs it, prepares the dose (by shaking or other means according to the requirements of the inhaler) and introduces the dose into the impactor for firing. The final robotic handling operation is to move the inhaler back to the weigh station so that the before and after weights can be compared in order to determine the size of the delivered dose. With this data the pharmaceutical company knows how much medicine each inhaler shot delivers to a patient.


Benefits:







DNA Dispensing of Genetic Material

Industry: Biotechnology
 


Problem:
Research Genetics Inc. needed a fully automated system that would increase productivity, meet extremely tight repeatability specifications and achieve high dot placement density. In addition they required a system that could be programmed in C in order to maintain conformity with other applications in their facility.

Solution:
Research Genetics Inc. built a flexible, reliable workcell based on the Epson XM3000 Series Cartesian robot. The XM3106B10LN was chosen because of its 15 micron repeatability, zero settling time, large work envelope (1000mm x 600mm x 100mm) and VBGuide software option that allowed Research Genetics Inc. to program in C. Parts are fed into the robot work envelope on a custom feeder. Both the robot and the feeder are controlled by an on-board PC which also provided the human-machine interface.

Benefits:







Cake Decorating

Industry: Food Processing
 


Problem:
A large English commercial bakery decorates cakes with written messages iced on the top - a task generally undertaken by skilled staff, trained to maintain a consistent high standard of work.

During seasonal holiday periods consumer demand for these decorated cakes increases fourfold. Training of additional staff to cope with the expanded demand while still maintaining high levels of quality takes a significant period of time and so volume planning is critical.


Solution:
System Devices, the EPSON Robots agent for the UK, worked with Integrated Dispensing Systems to design and build a robotic cake decorating cell that solved the problem. The cell used an EPSON SCARA robot equipped with an IDS stainless steel 2200-245-Series KISS™ Tip Seal Valve.

Cakes are fed to the EPSON robot via a conveyor. A simple optical positioning system ensures that the cakes are presented to the robot in a consistent position.

A CAD file of the decoration shape is downloaded to the robot. Because individual cake heights may vary, a laser range finder tells the robot the height of each cake as it enters the work cell.

The robot moves over the top of the cake and writes the decorative inscription. The dispensing valves heated tip prevents the icing from hardening inside the valve. The cavity free tip seal prevents drips after the valve is closed.


Benefits:







Fiber Optic Patch Cord AssemblyAssembly of Fiber Optic Patch Cords

Industry: Photonics
Integrator: RTS Wright Industries
  Nashville, TN



Problem:
The manual assembly of fiber optic pigtails requires operators to work with super small parts that have sub-micron assembly tolerances. Improper component assembly causes misalignment of the fiber cables which greatly reduces the output capacity of the finished connectors. Traditional first pass yields from these manual assembly operations are in the 5-10% range. The results are costly and time consuming rework or scrapping components that may have values of thousands of dollars.

Solution:
RTS Wright Industries, a leading manufacturer of automation equipment, designed a modular, semi-automatic system for the assembly of fiber optic pigtails. Operators load pre-cut fiber cable on to a pallet. The next station automatically strips, cleans and cuts the cable ends. At the third station the cable is automatically fed into a connector ferrule and glued into place. An EPSON EC350 SCARA robot is used for all the material handling operations in station three. RTS Wright selected the EC350 because of its compact size and tight repeatability specs. They also used the EPSON RC+ Controller's VB Guide feature to help create a customized MMI. At the fourth and final station, the completed assembly is sent to an IR Heat cure oven for final epoxy cure.

Benefits:




Injection Molding Application

Industry: Injection Molding
Integrator: Flexible Automation
  Burton, MI



Problem:
Customer builds electronic components for the automotive industry. They had only 30 seconds to unload molded circuit plates from a four cavity mold, inspect each cavity to ensure that no debris was left behind, load a new insert into each cavity and inspect each insert for proper location and orientation.

Solution:
Flexible Automation Inc., a manufacturer of automation equipment located in Burton, MI, provided a robot-vision workcell that unloads molded parts, inspects the parts and the cavities and loads new inserts. For this time sensitive application, they used a high speed, EPSON TT8800 SCARA Robot.

Flexible Automation attached a specially designed multi-headed tool to the robot. The robot picks up all four molded circuit plates and the runner simultaneously. After dropping the runner into a scrap chute, the robot moves to a four station index table and loads the parts into holding fixtures for inspection.

While these four molded parts are being inspected, the robot picks up new mold inserts from a vibratory bowl feeder and loads them into each cavity prior to molding. After loading the inserts, the robot's integrated vision system verifies that each empty cavity is free of debris and that the inserts are properly seated prior to molding.


Benefits:




Machine Tending Application

Industry: Industrial Hardware
 




Problem:
Customer needed to increase production from 2 to 6 pieces per minute. Secondary objectives were to reduce changeover times and to have the ability to handle a growing product mix. In addition there was a desire for a single, programmable human-machine interface (HMI) capable of being used on all the equipment.

Solution:
Two EPSON TT8550 SCARA Robots were selected for the complex motion tasks such as palletizing, screw driving and precision assembly; pneumatic devices were used for simple pick and place operations. Prior experience with EPSON robots had proven the reliability and robustness of the robots.

The EPSON controllers were used to control all the components on the line including the robots, conveyors, lift and locate stations, feeder bowls, escapements and the pneumatic pick and place stations. Utilizing the robot controller allowed the developers to utilize a single common architecture for all motion, I/O, multi-tasking and safety circuitry for the entire line.

The EPSON controller allowed the customer to program all cell controls from a single environment, SPEL for Windows, greatly reducing the complexity and implementation time for the line. SPEL for Windows' graphical user interface and project management philosophy aided development by concurrently producing documents as programs were developed. Using the VB Guide option and Active X Controls, the user created a GUI using Visual Basic. The Active X Controls allowed the user to integrate SPEL programming and maintenance screens as well as discrete commands directly into the Visual Basic HMI.


Benefits:







Inspection/Packaging Application

Industry: Automotive
Integrator: Flexible Automation
  Burton, MI


Problem:
A Tier 1 automotive supplier wanted to prevent the shipment of defective parts to their customers. Traditional methods had operators inspecting parts; separating known good parts from known defective parts.

This manual method made it possible for operators to accidentally include defective parts in shipments to the customer. Engineers concluded that an automated inspect and pack-out cell would significantly reduce the possibility of defective connectors being shipped to their customer.


Solution:
Flexible Automation, an automation equipment builder based in Burton, MI, designed and built a workcell that automated the handling and inspection routines. The workcell is equipped with an EPSON TT8800 robot and a simple pneumatic gripper. The robot picks up a connector from an incoming conveyor and loads it into a blanking press. After blanking, the part is transferred to a station that performs an electrical test. Next the part is moved to an automated vision inspection station that checks for flaws created during the injection molding process.

After visual inspection the robot makes the connector with a date and shift code for manufacturing traceability.

The final step is packout. Good parts are loaded into a shipping container and defective parts placed in reject chutes, segregated by their test results. As a result of the significant benefits achieved from the first workstation, the Tier 1 supplier ordered 5 more identical stations.


Benefits:





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